Magrinelli, F;
Cali, E;
Braga, VL;
Yis, U;
Tomoum, H;
Shamseldin, H;
Raiman, J;
... Maroofian, R; + view all
(2022)
Biallelic Loss-of-Function NDUFA12 Variants Cause a Wide Phenotypic Spectrum from Leigh/Leigh-Like Syndrome to Isolated Optic Atrophy.
Movement Disorders Clinical Practice
10.1002/mdc3.13398.
(In press).
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Movement Disord Clin Pract - 2021 - Magrinelli - Biallelic Loss‐of‐Function NDUFA12 Variants Cause a Wide Phenotypic.pdf - Published Version Download (959kB) | Preview |
Abstract
BACKGROUND: Biallelic loss-of-function NDUFA12 variants have hitherto been linked to mitochondrial complex I deficiency presenting with heterogeneous clinical and radiological features in nine cases only. OBJECTIVES: To fully characterize, both phenotypically and genotypically, NDUFA12-related mitochondrial disease. METHODS: We collected data from cases identified by screening genetic databases of several laboratories worldwide and systematically reviewed the literature. RESULTS: Nine unreported NDUFA12 cases from six pedigrees were identified, with presentation ranging from movement disorder phenotypes (dystonia and/or spasticity) to isolated optic atrophy. MRI showed basal ganglia abnormalities (n = 6), optic atrophy (n = 2), or was unremarkable (n = 1). All carried homozygous truncating NDUFA12 variants, three of which are novel. CONCLUSIONS: Our case series expands phenotype–genotype correlations in NDUFA12-associated mitochondrial disease, providing evidence of intra- and inter-familial clinical heterogeneity for the same variant. It confirms NDUFA12 variants should be included in the diagnostic workup of Leigh/Leigh-like syndromes – particularly with dystonia – as well as isolated optic atrophy.
| Type: | Article |
|---|---|
| Title: | Biallelic Loss-of-Function NDUFA12 Variants Cause a Wide Phenotypic Spectrum from Leigh/Leigh-Like Syndrome to Isolated Optic Atrophy |
| Open access status: | An open access version is available from UCL Discovery |
| DOI: | 10.1002/mdc3.13398 |
| Publisher version: | https://doi.org/10.1002/mdc3.13398 |
| Language: | English |
| Additional information: | © 2021 The Authors. Movement Disorders Clinical Practice published by Wiley Periodicals LLC. on behalf of International Parkinson and Movement Disorder Society. This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
| Keywords: | NDUFA12, dystonia, optic atrophy, Leigh syndrome, phenotypic heterogeneity |
| UCL classification: | UCL UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences > UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences > UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology > Clinical and Movement Neurosciences UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences > UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology > Department of Neuromuscular Diseases |
| URI: | https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10141102 |
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