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Energy Efficiency Optimization for Plane Spiral OAM Mode-Group Based MIMO-NOMA Systems

Tang, J; Song, Y; Lin, C; Feng, W; Chen, Z; Zhang, X; Wong, KK; (2021) Energy Efficiency Optimization for Plane Spiral OAM Mode-Group Based MIMO-NOMA Systems. In: Artificial Intelligence for Communications and Networks. AICON 2021. (pp. pp. 177-188). Springer: Cham, Switzerland. Green open access

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Abstract

In this paper, a plane spiral orbital angular momentum (PS-OAM) mode-groups (MGs) based multi-user multiple-input-multiple-out-put (MIMO) non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) system is studied, where a base station (BS) transmits date to multiple users by utilizing the generated PSOAM beams. For such scenario, the interference between users in different PSOAM-mode groups can be avoided, which leads to a significant performance enhancement. We aim to maximize the energy efficiency (EE) of the system subject to the total transmission power constraint and the minimum rate constraint. This design problem is non-convex by optimizing the power allocation, and thus is quite difficult to tackle directly. To solve this issue, we present a bisection-based power allocation algorithm where the bisection method is exploited in the outer layer to obtain the optimal EE and a power distributed iterative algorithm is exploited in the inner layer to optimize the transmit power. Simulation results validate the theoretical findings and demonstrate the proposed system can achieve better performance than the traditional multi-user MIMO system in terms of EE.

Type: Proceedings paper
Title: Energy Efficiency Optimization for Plane Spiral OAM Mode-Group Based MIMO-NOMA Systems
Event: AICON 2021: Artificial Intelligence for Communications and Networks
ISBN-13: 9783030901950
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1007/978-3-030-90196-7_16
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-90196-7_16
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
Keywords: Energy efficiency (EE), Plane spiral orbital angular momentum (PSOAM), Non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA)
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science > Dept of Electronic and Electrical Eng
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10140338
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