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Effects of Photobiomodulation Therapy on Regulation of Myogenic Regulatory Factor mRNA Expression In Vivo: A Systematic Review

Shepherd, DW; Norris, JM; Simpson, BS; Player, DJ; Whitaker, HC; (2022) Effects of Photobiomodulation Therapy on Regulation of Myogenic Regulatory Factor mRNA Expression In Vivo: A Systematic Review. Journal of Biophotonics , 15 (2) , Article e202100219. 10.1002/jbio.202100219. Green open access

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Abstract

Non-invasive promotion of myogenic regulatory factors (MRFs), through photobiomodulation therapy (PBMT), may be a viable method of facilitating skeletal muscle regeneration post-injury, given the importance of MRF in skeletal muscle regeneration. The aim of this systematic review was to collate current evidence, identifying key themes and changes in expression of MRF in in vivo models. Web of Science, PubMed, Scopus and Cochrane databases were systematically searched and identified 1459 studies, of which 10 met the inclusion criteria. Myogenic determination factor was most consistently regulated in response to PBMT treatment, and the expression of remaining MRFs was heterogenous. All studies exhibited a high risk of bias, primarily due to lack of blinding in PBMT application and MRF analysis. Our review suggests that the current evidence base for MRF expression from PBMT is highly variable. Future research should focus on developing a robust methodology for determining the effect of laser therapy on MRF expression, as well as long-term assessment of skeletal muscle regeneration.

Type: Article
Title: Effects of Photobiomodulation Therapy on Regulation of Myogenic Regulatory Factor mRNA Expression In Vivo: A Systematic Review
Location: Germany
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1002/jbio.202100219
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1002/jbio.202100219
Language: English
Additional information: © 2021 The Authors. Journal of Biophotonics published by Wiley-VCH GmbH. This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Keywords: Myogenic regulatory factor, photobiomodulation therapy, systematic review
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Medical Sciences > Cancer Institute
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Medical Sciences > Cancer Institute > Research Department of Oncology
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Medical Sciences > Div of Surgery and Interventional Sci
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Medical Sciences > Div of Surgery and Interventional Sci > Department of Ortho and MSK Science
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Medical Sciences > Div of Surgery and Interventional Sci > Department of Targeted Intervention
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10138900
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