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Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: Current therapeutic options

Majumdar, A; Verbeek, J; Tsochatzis, EA; (2021) Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: Current therapeutic options. Current Opinion in Pharmacology , 61 pp. 98-105. 10.1016/j.coph.2021.09.007. Green open access

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Abstract

Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is the most common cause of chronic liver disease and has an estimated global prevalence of 25%. NAFLD is found in up to 80% of people with obesity and over 60% of patients with diabetes. Cardiovascular disease is the main cause of mortality, followed by extra-hepatic cancers and then liver-specific complications of cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma. Lifestyle modification remains the primary intervention in NAFLD. Weight loss achieved through dietary modification and exercise can lead to histologic improvement and reversal of metabolic complications. Current drug therapy is limited to pioglitazone and vitamin E; however, several agents are currently under phase III development. This review summarises the current treatment options in NAFLD.

Type: Article
Title: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: Current therapeutic options
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1016/j.coph.2021.09.007
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.coph.2021.09.007
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher's terms and conditions.
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Medical Sciences > Div of Medicine
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Medical Sciences > Div of Medicine > Inst for Liver and Digestive Hlth
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10138479
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