Chen, L;
Pan, L;
van Muyden, AP;
Bai, L;
Li, J;
Tong, Y;
Fei, Z;
... Dyson, PJ; + view all
(2021)
Anchoring single platinum atoms onto nickel nanoparticles affords highly selective catalysts for lignin conversion.
Cell Reports Physical Science
, 2
(9)
, Article 100567. 10.1016/j.xcrp.2021.100567.
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Abstract
Due to the highly complex polyphenolic structure of lignin, depolymerization without a prior chemical treatment is challenging, and new catalysts are required. Atomically dispersed catalysts are able to maximize the atomic efficiency of noble metals, simultaneously providing an alternative strategy to tune the activity and selectivity by alloying with other abundant metal supports. Here, we report a highly active and selective catalyst comprising monodispersed (single) Pt atoms on Ni nanoparticles supported on carbon (denoted as Pt1Ni/C, where Pt1 represents single Pt atoms), designed for the reductive depolymerization of lignin. Selectivity toward 4-n-propylsyringol and 4-n-propylguaiacol exceeds 90%. The activity and selectivity of the Pt1Ni/C catalyst in the reductive depolymerization of lignin may be attributed to synergistic effects between the Ni nanoparticles and the single Pt atoms.
Type: | Article |
---|---|
Title: | Anchoring single platinum atoms onto nickel nanoparticles affords highly selective catalysts for lignin conversion |
Open access status: | An open access version is available from UCL Discovery |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.xcrp.2021.100567 |
Publisher version: | https://doi.org/10.1016/j.xcrp.2021.100567 |
Language: | English |
Additional information: | © 2021 The Authors. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/). |
Keywords: | sustainable chemistry, green chemistry, lignin, single-atom catalysts, hydrogenolysis |
UCL classification: | UCL UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science > Dept of Chemical Engineering |
URI: | https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10138157 |




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