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PAC-Bayes Unleashed: Generalisation Bounds with Unbounded Losses

Haddouche, M; Guedj, B; Rivasplata, O; Shawe-Taylor, J; (2021) PAC-Bayes Unleashed: Generalisation Bounds with Unbounded Losses. Entropy , 23 (10) , Article 1330. 10.3390/e23101330. Green open access

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Abstract

We present new PAC-Bayesian generalisation bounds for learning problems with unbounded loss functions. This extends the relevance and applicability of the PAC-Bayes learning framework, where most of the existing literature focuses on supervised learning problems with a bounded loss function (typically assumed to take values in the interval [0;1]). In order to relax this classical assumption, we propose to allow the range of the loss to depend on each predictor. This relaxation is captured by our new notion of HYPothesis-dependent rangE (HYPE). Based on this, we derive a novel PAC-Bayesian generalisation bound for unbounded loss functions, and we instantiate it on a linear regression problem. To make our theory usable by the largest audience possible, we include discussions on actual computation, practicality and limitations of our assumptions.

Type: Article
Title: PAC-Bayes Unleashed: Generalisation Bounds with Unbounded Losses
Location: Switzerland
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.3390/e23101330
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.3390/e23101330
Language: English
Additional information: This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Keywords: PAC-Bayes, generalisation bounds, statistical learning theory
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science > Dept of Computer Science
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences > Dept of Mathematics
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10137498
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