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Single-electron pump with highly controllable plateaus

Howe, H; Blumenthal, M; Beere, HE; Mitchell, T; Ritchie, DA; Pepper, M; (2021) Single-electron pump with highly controllable plateaus. Applied Physics Letters , 119 (15) , Article 153102. 10.1063/5.0067428. Green open access

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Abstract

Future quantum based electronic systems will demand robust and highly accurate on-demand sources of current. The ultimate limit of quantized current sources is a highly controllable device that manipulates individual electrons. We present a GaAs single-electron pump, where electrons are pumped through a one-dimensional split-gate saddle point confinement potential, which show quantized plateaus with length and width that can be independently tuned with the application of a source-drain bias and RF amplitude. The plateaus can be over two orders of magnitude longer than conventional pumps, and flatness improves with the application of a source-drain bias.

Type: Article
Title: Single-electron pump with highly controllable plateaus
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1063/5.0067428
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0067428
Language: English
Additional information: Copyright 2021 Author(s). All article content, except where otherwise noted, is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
Keywords: Doping, Semiconductors, Charge coupled devices, Electrostatics, Digital-to-analog converter, Quantum dots, Electron transfer, Metrology, Field effect transistors
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science > Dept of Electronic and Electrical Eng
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10136803
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