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Beyond Normal: Guidelines on How to Identify Suitable Model Input Distributions for Building Performance Analysis

Petrou, G; Mavrogianni, A; Symonds, P; Davies, M; (2021) Beyond Normal: Guidelines on How to Identify Suitable Model Input Distributions for Building Performance Analysis. In: Proceedings of Building Simulation 2021: 17th Conference of IBPSA. (pp. pp. 1421-1428). International Building Performance Simulation Association (IBPSA): Bruges, Belgium. Green open access

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Abstract

Building modelling is a valuable tool in the widespread efforts to decarbonise the built environment. To ensure modelling robustness, uncertainty and sensitivity analysis techniques are often used. Such techniques commonly require model input distributions to be defined. This paper describes a novel approach, within the built environment, for identifying empirically-derived probability distributions of model inputs. Following data cleaning, candidate distributions selected based on measures of skewness and kurtosis are fitted using maximum likelihood estimation. The distribution that best describes the dataset is identified using Akaike Information Criterion and its derivatives along with goodness-of-fit plots. The method was demonstrated for a dataset of wall Uvalue measurements in English homes.

Type: Proceedings paper
Title: Beyond Normal: Guidelines on How to Identify Suitable Model Input Distributions for Building Performance Analysis
Event: Building Simulation 2021
Location: Bruges
Dates: 01 September 2021 - 03 September 2021
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.26868/25222708.2021.30333
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.26868/25222708.2021.30333
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
Keywords: Uncertainty, Distribution Fitting, Building Performance Analysis, Building Simulation, Akaike Information Criterion
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of the Built Environment
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of the Built Environment > Bartlett School Env, Energy and Resources
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10136381
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