UCL Discovery
UCL home » Library Services » Electronic resources » UCL Discovery

What happens to the lower lumbar spine after marathon running: a 3.0 T MRI study of 21 first-time marathoners

Horga, LM; Henckel, J; Fotiadou, A; Di Laura, A; Hirschmann, AC; Lee, R; Hart, AJ; (2021) What happens to the lower lumbar spine after marathon running: a 3.0 T MRI study of 21 first-time marathoners. Skeletal Radiology 10.1007/s00256-021-03906-5. (In press). Green open access

[thumbnail of Horga2021_Article_WhatHappensToTheLowerLumbarSpi.pdf]
Preview
Text
Horga2021_Article_WhatHappensToTheLowerLumbarSpi.pdf - Published Version

Download (1MB) | Preview

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To better understand the impact of long-distance running on runners' lumbar spines by assessing changes before and after their first marathon run. MATERIALS AND METHODS: The lumbar spines of 28 asymptomatic adults (14 males, 14 females, mean age: 30 years old), who registered for their first marathon, the 2019 London Richmond Marathon, were examined 16 weeks before (time point 1) and 2 weeks after (time point 2) the marathon. Participants undertook a pre-race 16-week training programme. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of high-resolution 3.0 Tesla was used at each time point. Senior musculoskeletal radiologists assessed the lower lumbar spine condition. RESULTS: Out of 28 participants, 21 completed both the training and the race and 7 neither completed the training nor started the marathon but not due to spine-related issues. At time point 1, disc degeneration was detected in 17/28 (61%), most predominantly at spinal segments L4-L5 and L5-S1. No back pain/other symptoms were reported. When compared to time point 2, there was no progression in the extent of disc degeneration, including intervertebral disc (IVD) height (p = 0.234), width (p = 0.359), and intervertebral distance (p = 0.641). There was a regression in 2 out of 8 (25%) participants who had pre-marathon sacroiliac joint bone marrow oedema, and a small increase in the size of a pre-marathon subchondral cyst in one participant, all asymptomatic. CONCLUSION: Running 500 miles over 4 months plus a marathon for the first time had no adverse effects on the lumbar spine, even when early degenerative changes were present. Additionally, there was evidence of regression of sacroiliac joint abnormalities.

Type: Article
Title: What happens to the lower lumbar spine after marathon running: a 3.0 T MRI study of 21 first-time marathoners
Location: Germany
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1007/s00256-021-03906-5
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00256-021-03906-5
Language: English
Additional information: Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.
Keywords: MRI, Marathon, Pelvis, Running, Spine
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Medical Sciences > Div of Surgery and Interventional Sci
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Medical Sciences > Div of Surgery and Interventional Sci > Department of Ortho and MSK Science
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science > Dept of Mechanical Engineering
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10135795
Downloads since deposit
25Downloads
Download activity - last month
Download activity - last 12 months
Downloads by country - last 12 months

Archive Staff Only

View Item View Item