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Behaviour of recycled tyre polymer fibre reinforced concrete at elevated temperatures

Chen, M; Sun, Z; Tu, W; Yan, X; Zhang, M; (2021) Behaviour of recycled tyre polymer fibre reinforced concrete at elevated temperatures. Cement and Concrete Composites , 124 , Article 104257. 10.1016/j.cemconcomp.2021.104257. Green open access

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Abstract

This paper presents a systematic study on the feasibility of using recycled tyre polymer (RTP) fibres for mitigating the damage of concrete induced by elevated temperatures. A series of tests were conducted to investigate the effect of RTP fibres on mechanical and thermal behaviour, pore pressure build-up and microstructural evolution of concrete exposed to elevated temperatures (20, 105, 250, 400 and 600 °C), based on which the mechanism of RTP fibres in mitigating damage of concrete was explored. Results indicate that the addition of RTP fibres effectively prevented pore pressure accumulation and significantly mitigated damage of concrete at high temperatures as the melting of RTP fibres and thermal incompatibility between RTP fibres and concrete promoted the formation of interconnected pore-microcrack network of concrete. RTP fibre was proved as a promising sustainable alternative to manufactured polymer fibres for enhancing high temperature and fire resistance of concrete. The optimal RTP fibre content was 1.2 kg/m3 considering the damage mitigation efficiency and strength loss.

Type: Article
Title: Behaviour of recycled tyre polymer fibre reinforced concrete at elevated temperatures
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1016/j.cemconcomp.2021.104257
Publisher version: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cemconcomp.2021.104257
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
Keywords: Fibre reinforced concrete, Recycled fibre, Microstructure, Pore pressure, Thermal analysis
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science > Dept of Chemical Engineering
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science > Dept of Civil, Environ and Geomatic Eng
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10134476
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