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Engineered acetoacetate-inducible whole-cell biosensors based on the AtoSC two-component system

Rutter, JW; Dekker, L; Fedorec, AJH; Gonzales, DT; Wen, KY; Tanner, LES; Donovan, E; ... Barnes, CP; + view all (2021) Engineered acetoacetate-inducible whole-cell biosensors based on the AtoSC two-component system. Biotechnology and Bioengineering 10.1002/bit.27897. (In press). Green open access

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Abstract

Whole-cell biosensors hold potential in a variety of industrial, medical and environmental applications. These biosensors can be constructed through the repurposing of bacterial sensing mechanisms, including the common two-component system. Here we report on the construction of a range of novel biosensors that are sensitive to acetoacetate, a molecule that plays a number of roles in human health and biology. These biosensors are based on the AtoSC two-component system. An ordinary differential equation model to describe the action of the AtoSC two-component system was developed and sensitivity analysis of this model used to help inform biosensor design. The final collection of biosensors constructed displayed a range of switching behaviours, at physiologically relevant acetoacetate concentrations and can operate in several Escherichia coli host strains. It is envisaged that these biosensor strains will offer an alternative to currently available commercial strip tests and, in future, may be adopted for more complex in vivo or industrial monitoring applications.

Type: Article
Title: Engineered acetoacetate-inducible whole-cell biosensors based on the AtoSC two-component system
Location: United States
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1002/bit.27897
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1002/bit.27897
Language: English
Additional information: This is an open access article under the CC BY license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Keywords: E. coli, acetoacetate, biosensors, synthetic biology, two-component systems
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Life Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Life Sciences > Div of Biosciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Life Sciences > Div of Biosciences > Cell and Developmental Biology
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10132055
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