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Personalized risk assessment for prevention and early detection of breast cancer: Integration and implementation (PERSPECTIVE I&I)

Brooks, JD; Nabi, HH; Andrulis, IL; Antoniou, AC; Chiquette, J; Després, P; Devilee, P; ... Simard, J; + view all (2021) Personalized risk assessment for prevention and early detection of breast cancer: Integration and implementation (PERSPECTIVE I&I). Journal of Personalized Medicine , 11 (6) , Article 511. 10.3390/jpm11060511. Green open access

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Abstract

Early detection of breast cancer through screening reduces breast cancer mortality. The benefits of screening must also be considered within the context of potential harms (e.g., false positives, overdiagnosis). Furthermore, while breast cancer risk is highly variable within the population, most screening programs use age to determine eligibility. A risk-based approach is expected to improve the benefit-harm ratio of breast cancer screening programs. The PERSPECTIVE I&I (Personalized Risk Assessment for Prevention and Early Detection of Breast Cancer: Integration and Implementation) project seeks to improve personalized risk assessment to allow for a cost-effective, population-based approach to risk-based screening and determine best practices for implementation in Canada. This commentary describes the four inter-related activities that comprise the PERSPECTIVE I&I project. 1: Identification and validation of novel moderate to high-risk susceptibility genes. 2: Improvement, validation, and adaptation of a risk prediction web-tool for the Canadian context. 3: Development and piloting of a socio-ethical framework to support implementation of risk-based breast cancer screening. 4: Economic analysis to optimize the implementation of risk-based screening. Risk-based screening and prevention is expected to benefit all women, empowering them to work with their healthcare provider to make informed decisions about screening and prevention.

Type: Article
Title: Personalized risk assessment for prevention and early detection of breast cancer: Integration and implementation (PERSPECTIVE I&I)
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.3390/jpm11060511
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.3390/jpm11060511
Language: English
Additional information: This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited
Keywords: breast cancer; screening; risk prediction; risk stratification
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Population Health Sciences > Institute of Epidemiology and Health
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Population Health Sciences > Institute of Epidemiology and Health > Applied Health Research
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10130846
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