Daniel Lai, LL;
Crutch, SJ;
West, J;
Harding, E;
Brotherhood, EV;
Takhar, R;
Firth, N;
(2021)
Development of the Video Analysis Scale of Engagement (VASE) for people with advanced dementia [version 3; peer review: 1 approved, 1 approved with reservations].
Wellcome Open Research
, 5
, Article 230. 10.12688/wellcomeopenres.16189.3.
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Abstract
BACKGROUND: The current study sought to develop a valid, reliable and unobtrusive tablet computer-based observational measure to assess engagement of people with advanced dementia. The Video Analysis Scale of Engagement (VASE) was designed to enable the rating of moment-by-moment changes in engagement during an activity, which would be useful for both future research and current residential care. METHODS: An initial version of the VASE was tested. Face validity and content validity were assessed to validate an operational definition of engagement and develop an acceptable protocol for the scale. Thirty-seven non-professional and professional volunteers were recruited to view and rate level of engagement in music activities using the VASE. RESULTS: An inter-class coefficient (ICC) test gave a high level of rating agreement across professionals and non-professionals. However, the ICC results of within-professionals were mixed. Linear mixed modelling suggested that the types of interventions (active or passive music listening), the particular intervention session being rated, time period of video and the age of raters could affect the ratings. CONCLUSIONS: Results suggested that raters used the VASE in a dynamic fashion and that the measure was able to distinguish between interventions. Further investigation and adjustments are warranted for this to be considered a valid and reliable scale in the measurement of engagement of people with advanced dementia in a residential care setting.
| Type: | Article |
|---|---|
| Title: | Development of the Video Analysis Scale of Engagement (VASE) for people with advanced dementia [version 3; peer review: 1 approved, 1 approved with reservations] |
| Open access status: | An open access version is available from UCL Discovery |
| DOI: | 10.12688/wellcomeopenres.16189.3 |
| Publisher version: | https://doi.org/10.12688/wellcomeopenres.16189.3 |
| Language: | English |
| Additional information: | Copyright: © 2021 Daniel Lai LL et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
| Keywords: | Dementia, observational measurement, video recording, engagement, neurocognitive disorder, quality of life, wellbeing |
| UCL classification: | UCL UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences > UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences > UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology > Neurodegenerative Diseases |
| URI: | https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10130471 |
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