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Theoretical investigation of the deactivation of ni supported catalysts for the catalytic deoxygenation of palm oil for green diesel production

Hafeez, S; Al-Salem, SM; Papageridis, KN; Charisiou, ND; Goula, MA; Manos, G; Constantinou, A; (2021) Theoretical investigation of the deactivation of ni supported catalysts for the catalytic deoxygenation of palm oil for green diesel production. Catalysts , 11 (6) , Article 747. 10.3390/catal11060747. Green open access

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Abstract

For the first time, a fully comprehensive heterogeneous computational fluid dynamic (CFD) model has been developed to predict the selective catalytic deoxygenation of palm oil to produce green diesel over an Ni/ZrO2 catalyst. The modelling results were compared to experimental data, and a very good validation was obtained. It was found that for the Ni/ZrO2 catalyst, the paraffin conversion increased with temperature, reaching a maximum value (>95%) at 300◦CHowever, temperatures greater than 300◦C resulted in a loss of conversion due to the fact of catalyst deactivation. In addition, at longer times, the model predicted that the catalyst activity would decline faster at temperatures higher than 250◦C. The CFD model was able to predict this deactivation by relating the catalytic activity with the reaction temperature.

Type: Article
Title: Theoretical investigation of the deactivation of ni supported catalysts for the catalytic deoxygenation of palm oil for green diesel production
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.3390/catal11060747
Publisher version: http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/catal11060747
Language: English
Additional information: This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited
Keywords: green diesel; catalyst deactivation; selective deoxygenation; computational fluid dynamics (CFD)
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science > Dept of Chemical Engineering
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10130201
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