UCL Discovery
UCL home » Library Services » Electronic resources » UCL Discovery

Seasonal variations and the influence of ventilation rates on IAQ: A case study of five low-energy London apartments

Stamp, S; Burman, E; Shrubsole, C; Chatzidiakou, L; Mumovic, D; Davies, M; (2021) Seasonal variations and the influence of ventilation rates on IAQ: A case study of five low-energy London apartments. Indoor and Built Environment 10.1177/1420326X211017175. (In press). Green open access

[thumbnail of 1420326x211017175.pdf]
Preview
Text
1420326x211017175.pdf - Published Version

Download (1MB) | Preview

Abstract

The indoor air quality (IAQ) of five low-energy London apartments has been assessed through the measurement of 16 key pollutants, using continuous and diffusive methods across heating and non-heating seasons. This case study approach aimed to assess the presence of pollutants within low-energy apartments and to better understand the role of ventilation and seasonal variations in indoor air quality. The results indicate strong seasonal variations, driven by increased natural ventilation rates over the summer monitoring period. A combined metric for indoor and outdoor pollutants (Itot) suggests that the IAQ in the winter (Itot = 17.7) is more than twice as bad as that seen in the summer (Itot = 8.6). Formaldehyde concentrations were lower in the non-heating season, indicating increased ventilation rates more than offset increased off-gassing, in contrast to findings in other studies. However, increased summertime ventilation rates were observed to increase the proportion of outdoor pollutants entering the internal environment. This resulted in higher indoor concentrations of NO2 in the summer than the winter, despite significant reductions in outdoor concentrations. These results demonstrate the impact of ventilation practices upon IAQ, the influence of occupant actions and the complex relationship ventilation rates play in balancing indoor and outdoor sources of air pollution.

Type: Article
Title: Seasonal variations and the influence of ventilation rates on IAQ: A case study of five low-energy London apartments
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1177/1420326X211017175
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1177/1420326X211017175
Language: English
Additional information: This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) which permits any use, reproduction and distribution of the work without further permission provided the original work is attributed as specified on the SAGE and Open Access pages
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of the Built Environment
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of the Built Environment > Bartlett School Env, Energy and Resources
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10129257
Downloads since deposit
86Downloads
Download activity - last month
Download activity - last 12 months
Downloads by country - last 12 months

Archive Staff Only

View Item View Item