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Controlling adhesion using AC electric fields across fluid films

Perez-Martinez, CS; Groves, TS; Perkin, S; (2021) Controlling adhesion using AC electric fields across fluid films. Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter , 33 (31) , Article 31LT02. 10.1088/1361-648X/ac03d3. Green open access

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Abstract

We demonstrate reversible and switchable actuation using AC electric fields to bring two surfaces separated by a thin film of ionic fluid in and out of adhesive contact. Using a Surface Force Balance we apply electric fields normal to a crossedcylinder contact and measure directly the adhesive force and surface separation with sub-molecular resolution. Taking advantage of the oscillatory structural force acting between the surfaces across the fluid, which we show to be unaffected by the AC field, we pick between the distinct (quantized) adhesive states through precise tuning of the field. This proof-of-concept indicates exquisite control of surface interactions using an external field.

Type: Article
Title: Controlling adhesion using AC electric fields across fluid films
Location: England
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1088/1361-648X/ac03d3
Publisher version: http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1361-648X/ac03d3
Language: English
Additional information: © 2022 IOP Publishing. Original content from this work may be used under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 licence (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
Keywords: adhesion, electric fields, ionic liquid, surface forces
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences > London Centre for Nanotechnology
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10129015
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