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Hydrocarbon refrigerant charge limits for quiescent rooms

Colbourne, D; Suen, KO; (2021) Hydrocarbon refrigerant charge limits for quiescent rooms. International Journal of Refrigeration , 125 pp. 75-83. 10.1016/j.ijrefrig.2021.01.006. Green open access

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Abstract

Concentration measurements and analysis have been used to develop new methodology for estimating the allowable charge limit (ACL) of flammable refrigerants, particularly R290. Attention has been given to the impacts of construction and dimensional characteristics of the RACHP enclosures, in particular the size and position of the openings, on the concentrations exiting the enclosure. Analysis of the data has shown that these are critical aspects that influence floor concentration and/or safe allowable refrigerant charge limits. Formulae have been proposed to estimate layer-volume heights and ultimately ACL. The results illustrate that current standard's ACLs are overly restrictive, especially for certain types of RACHP equipment.

Type: Article
Title: Hydrocarbon refrigerant charge limits for quiescent rooms
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1016/j.ijrefrig.2021.01.006
Publisher version: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijrefrig.2021.01.006
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
Keywords: Thermodynamics, Engineering, Mechanical, Engineering, Hydrocarbon refrigerant, flammable refrigerant, safety, allowable charge limits, R290, propane
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science > Dept of Mechanical Engineering
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10127341
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