Fiorini, GP;
Ramires, VRR;
(2019)
Development of Brazilian prototypes for child psychodynamic psychotherapy and cognitive-behavioral therapy.
Trends in Psychiatry and Psychotherapy
, 41
(2)
pp. 149-158.
10.1590/2237-6089-2018-0053.
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Abstract
INTRODUCTION: This study developed Brazilian psychodynamic psychotherapy (PDT) and cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) prototypes for children with internalizing disorders (ID) and externalizing disorders (ED). METHOD: Eighteen Brazilian experts in PDT (n = 9) and CBT (n = 9) rated the 100 items of the Child Psychotherapy Q-Set (CPQ) describing a hypothetical typical session based on their respective theoretical backgrounds for children with ID. They then rated the same items describing a hypothetical typical session for children with ED. A Q-type factor analysis with varimax rotation was performed. RESULTS: Expert correlations were high within each theoretical approach and each diagnostic category. The factor analysis identified three independent factors. CBT ratings concentrated on one factor, while PDT ratings loaded onto one factor describing treatment of children with ID and another factor describing treatment of children with ED. CONCLUSION: The sole CBT prototype reflected a general conceptualization of this approach and was undifferentiated regarding treatment of children with ID and ED. The PDT prototype for children with ID provided evidence of a process focused on interpretation, while the PDT prototype for children with ED characterized a supportive process with attention to the therapeutic relationship. This infers greater variation in the PDT setting for children with different conditions.
| Type: | Article |
|---|---|
| Title: | Development of Brazilian prototypes for child psychodynamic psychotherapy and cognitive-behavioral therapy |
| Location: | Brazil |
| Open access status: | An open access version is available from UCL Discovery |
| DOI: | 10.1590/2237-6089-2018-0053 |
| Publisher version: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/2237-6089-2018-0053 |
| Language: | English |
| Additional information: | This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
| Keywords: | Adolescent, Brazil, Child, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Female, Humans, Male, Mental Disorders, Psychotherapy, Psychodynamic |
| UCL classification: | UCL UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science > Dept of Computer Science |
| URI: | https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10126959 |
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