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Munc13 binds and recruits SNAP25 to chaperone SNARE complex assembly

Sundaram, RVK; Jin, H; Li, F; Shu, T; Coleman, J; Yang, J; Pincet, F; ... Krishnakumar, SS; + view all (2020) Munc13 binds and recruits SNAP25 to chaperone SNARE complex assembly. FEBS Letters , 595 (3) pp. 297-309. 10.1002/1873-3468.14006. Green open access

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Abstract

Synaptic vesicle fusion is mediated by SNARE proteins—VAMP2 on the vesicle and Syntaxin‐1/SNAP25 on the presynaptic membrane. Chaperones Munc18‐1 and Munc13‐1 cooperatively catalyze SNARE assembly via an intermediate ‘template’ complex containing Syntaxin‐1 and VAMP2. How SNAP25 enters this reaction remains a mystery. Here, we report that Munc13‐1 recruits SNAP25 to initiate the ternary SNARE complex assembly by direct binding, as judged by bulk FRET spectroscopy and single‐molecule optical tweezer studies. Detailed structure–function analyses show that the binding is mediated by the Munc13‐1 MUN domain and is specific for the SNAP25 ‘linker’ region that connects the two SNARE motifs. Consequently, freely diffusing SNAP25 molecules on phospholipid bilayers are concentrated and bound in ~ 1 : 1 stoichiometry by the self‐assembled Munc13‐1 nanoclusters.

Type: Article
Title: Munc13 binds and recruits SNAP25 to chaperone SNARE complex assembly
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1002/1873-3468.14006
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1002/1873-3468.14006
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences > UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences > UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology > Clinical and Experimental Epilepsy
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10126208
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