Qian, J;
Zhao, S;
Dang, W;
Liao, Y;
Zhang, W;
Wang, H;
Lv, L;
... Tang, J; + view all
(2021)
Photocatalytic Nitrogen Reduction by Ti₃C₂ MXene Derived Oxygen Vacancy‐Rich C/TiO₂.
Advanced Sustainable Systems
, 5
(4)
, Article 2000282. 10.1002/adsu.202000282.
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Abstract
In this work, oxygen vacancy‐rich C/TiO_{2} (OV‐C/TiO_{2}) samples are prepared by a one‐step calcination approach using Ti_{3}C_{2} MXene as the precursor, and used for the photocatalytic N_{2} reduction. The NH_{3} yields of all the prepared OV‐C/TiO_{2} samples exceed those achieved on commercial anatase TiO_{2} and P25, with both H_{2}O and CH_{3}OH as the proton sources. Among them, the OV‐C/TiO_{2}‐600 offers the remarkable NH3 synthesis rates, which are 41.00 µmol g^{−1} h^{−1} (with CH_{3}OH as the proton source). The photocurrent and fluorescence spectra show that OV‐C/TiO_{2}‐600 exhibit the highest generation/separation rate and longest lifetime of photocarriers among all the prepared samples. ESR and TPD experiments confirm much more efficient chemisoption of N_{2} on the surface of the prepared OV‐C/TiO_{2}‐600 than that on the surface of the commercial anatase TiO_{2}. Moreover, DFT calculations further demonstrate that N2 conversion to NH_{3} through a Gibbs free energy release leading alternating pathway with a low energy barriers, on the oxygen vacancy on TiO_{2} surface.
Type: | Article |
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Title: | Photocatalytic Nitrogen Reduction by Ti₃C₂ MXene Derived Oxygen Vacancy‐Rich C/TiO₂ |
Open access status: | An open access version is available from UCL Discovery |
DOI: | 10.1002/adsu.202000282 |
Publisher version: | https://doi.org/10.1002/adsu.202000282 |
Language: | English |
Additional information: | This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher's terms and conditions. |
Keywords: | nitrogen fixation, photocatalysis, Ti_{3}C_{2} MXene, oxygen vacancy, TiO_{2} |
UCL classification: | UCL UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science > Dept of Chemical Engineering |
URI: | https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10124685 |
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