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Humanised transgenic mice are resistant to chronic wasting disease prions from Norwegian reindeer and moose

Wadsworth, JDF; Joiner, S; Linehan, JM; Jack, K; Al-Doujaily, H; Costa, H; Ingold, T; ... Collinge, J; + view all (2021) Humanised transgenic mice are resistant to chronic wasting disease prions from Norwegian reindeer and moose. The Journal of Infectious Diseases 10.1093/infdis/jiab033. (In press). Green open access

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Abstract

Chronic wasting disease (CWD) is the transmissible spongiform encephalopathy or prion disease affecting cervids. In 2016 the first cases of CWD were reported in Europe in Norwegian wild reindeer and moose. The origin and zoonotic potential of these new prion isolates remain unknown. In this study to investigate zoonotic potential we inoculated brain tissue from CWD-infected Norwegian reindeer and moose into transgenic mice overexpressing human prion protein. After prolonged post-inoculation survival periods no evidence for prion transmission was seen suggesting that the zoonotic potential of these isolates is low.

Type: Article
Title: Humanised transgenic mice are resistant to chronic wasting disease prions from Norwegian reindeer and moose
Location: United States
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1093/infdis/jiab033
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1093/infdis/jiab033
Language: English
Additional information: Copyright © The Author(s) 2021. Published by Oxford University Press for the Infectious Diseases Society of America. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted reuse, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Keywords: Chronic wasting disease (CWD), moose, prion, prion disease, prion protein, reindeer, transgenic mice, transmissible spongiform encephalopathy (TSE)
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences > UCL Institute of Prion Diseases
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences > UCL Institute of Prion Diseases > MRC Prion Unit at UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences > UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences > UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology > Neurodegenerative Diseases
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10120447
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