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People with Parkinson's Disease: What Symptoms Do They Most Want to Improve and How Does This Change with Disease Duration?

Port, RJ; Rumsby, M; Brown, G; Harrison, IF; Amjad, A; Bale, CJ; (2021) People with Parkinson's Disease: What Symptoms Do They Most Want to Improve and How Does This Change with Disease Duration? Journal of Parkinson's Disease 10.3233/JPD-202346. (In press). Green open access

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Abstract

BACKGROUND: Parkinson's disease (PD) is a neurodegenerative condition with a diverse and complex pattern of motor and non-motor symptoms which change over time with disease duration. OBJECTIVE: The aims of the present study were to discover what symptoms matter most to people with the condition and to examine how these priorities change with disease duration. METHODS: A simple free-text online survey (using SmartSurvey) was developed by Parkinson's UK, which asked participants to identify up to three aspects of the condition they would most like to see improvement in. RESULTS: 790 people participated reporting 2,295 issues related to PD which were grouped into 24 broad symptom domains. Of these, 1,358 (59.1%) were categorised as motor symptoms, 859 (37.4%) as non-motor issues and 78 (3.4%) as medication problems. This study reveals how certain features of PD become more or less important to patients as the condition progresses. Non-motor symptoms were highly cited from the very earliest stages of PD. Problems with walking, balance and falls, speech problems, freezing and dyskinesia become increasingly important as the condition progresses whereas tremor, stiffness and psychological health become decreasingly important as the condition progresses. CONCLUSIONS: The data suggest that the priorities of people affected by PD for improving life are personal and change with duration of the condition. These findings have implications for developing person-centred management and care, as well as for directing future research to improve quality of life.

Type: Article
Title: People with Parkinson's Disease: What Symptoms Do They Most Want to Improve and How Does This Change with Disease Duration?
Location: Netherlands
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.3233/JPD-202346
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.3233/JPD-202346
Language: English
Additional information: Copyright © 2021 – The authors. Published by IOS Press. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial License (CC BY-NC 4.0).
Keywords: Parkinson’s disease, patient priorities, progression, quality of life, symptoms
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Medical Sciences > Div of Medicine
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Medical Sciences > Div of Medicine > Department of Imaging
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10119876
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