UCL Discovery
UCL home » Library Services » Electronic resources » UCL Discovery

Forecasting elections results via the voter model with stubborn nodes

Vendeville, A; Guedj, B; Zhou, S; (2021) Forecasting elections results via the voter model with stubborn nodes. Applied Network Science , 6 , Article 1. Green open access

[thumbnail of s41109-020-00342-7.pdf]
Preview
Text
s41109-020-00342-7.pdf - Published Version

Download (1MB) | Preview

Abstract

In this paper we propose a novel method to forecast the result of elections using only official results of previous ones. It is based on the voter model with stubborn nodes and uses theoretical results developed in a previous work of ours. We look at popular vote shares for the Conservative and Labour parties in the UK and the Republican and Democrat parties in the US. We are able to perform time-evolving estimates of the model parameters and use these to forecast the vote shares for each party in any election. We obtain a mean absolute error of 4.74%. As a side product, our parameters estimates provide meaningful insight on the political landscape, informing us on the proportion of voters that are strong supporters of each of the considered parties.

Type: Article
Title: Forecasting elections results via the voter model with stubborn nodes
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1007/s41109-020-00342-7
Language: English
Additional information: © 2021 BioMed Central Ltd. This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
Keywords: Elections, Voter model, Opinion dynamics, Markov chains, Social networks
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science > Dept of Computer Science
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10118774
Downloads since deposit
12Downloads
Download activity - last month
Download activity - last 12 months
Downloads by country - last 12 months

Archive Staff Only

View Item View Item