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Natural time analysis of critical phenomena: The case of acoustic emissions in triaxially deformed Etna basalt

Vallianatos, F; Michas, G; Benson, P; Sammonds, P; (2013) Natural time analysis of critical phenomena: The case of acoustic emissions in triaxially deformed Etna basalt. Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications , 392 (20) pp. 5172-5178. 10.1016/j.physa.2013.06.051. Green open access

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Abstract

Acoustic emissions exhibit complex correlations between space, time, and magnitude. As such, they present a unique example for a complex time series. We apply the recently introduced method of natural time analysis, which enables the detection of long-range temporal correlations even in the presence of heavy tails and find that the acoustic emissions exhibits features similar to that of other equilibrium or non-equilibrium critical systems such as worldwide seismicity as presented in the Centennial earthquake catalogue which includes global seismicity events with magnitude . These results support the universal behaviour of the fracturing processes from the laboratory to the global scale.

Type: Article
Title: Natural time analysis of critical phenomena: The case of acoustic emissions in triaxially deformed Etna basalt
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1016/j.physa.2013.06.051
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physa.2013.06.051
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
Keywords: Natural time analysis, Acoustic emissions, SeismicityFracture
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences > Dept of Earth Sciences
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10117709
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