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Constipation in ulcerative colitis: Pathophysiology and practical management

Miller, C; Emmanuel, A; Zarate-Lopez, N; Taylor, S; Bloom, S; (2020) Constipation in ulcerative colitis: Pathophysiology and practical management. Frontline Gastroenterology 10.1136/flgastro-2020-101566. (In press). Green open access

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Abstract

Clinical experience suggests that there is a cohort of patients with refractory colitis who do have faecal stasis that contributes to symptoms. The underlying physiology is poorly understood, partly because until recently the technology to examine segmental colonic motility has not existed. Patients are given little information on how proximal faecal stasis can complicate colitis. Treatment guidelines are scanty and many patients are offered little apart from laxatives and advice on increasing fibre intake, which often makes symptoms worse. This article aims to review the history, pathology and management, and create impetus for future research on this underappreciated condition.

Type: Article
Title: Constipation in ulcerative colitis: Pathophysiology and practical management
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1136/flgastro-2020-101566
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1136/flgastro-2020-101566
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Medical Sciences > Div of Medicine
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Medical Sciences > Div of Medicine > Department of Imaging
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Medical Sciences > Div of Medicine > Inst for Liver and Digestive Hlth
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10117295
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