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A surface oxidised Fe-S catalyst for the liquid phase hydrogenation of CO₂

Mitchell, CE; Terranova, U; Beale, AM; Jones, W; Morgan, DJ; Sankar, M; de Leeuw, NH; (2021) A surface oxidised Fe-S catalyst for the liquid phase hydrogenation of CO₂. Catalysis Science and Technology , 11 (3) pp. 779-784. 10.1039/d0cy01779e. Green open access

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Abstract

Rapidly increasing anthropogenic carbon dioxide (CO_{2}) emissions, coupled with irreversible climate change and depleting fossil fuel reserves, have significantly increased the drive for CO_{2} utilisation. Iron sulfide as a catalyst for the hydrogenation of CO_{2} has been discussed in the literature for decades, especially in an origin-of-life context, but little experimental evidence exists in the literature for its feasibility. Here we report the catalytic properties of pyrrhotite (Fe_{1−x}S) for the hydrogenation of CO_{2} into formate. Advanced material characterisation methods in combination with computational studies have allowed us to identify surface S–Fe–O moieties as active sites for the reaction.

Type: Article
Title: A surface oxidised Fe-S catalyst for the liquid phase hydrogenation of CO₂
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1039/d0cy01779e
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1039/D0CY01779E
Language: English
Additional information: © Royal Society of Chemistry 2021. This article is Open Access (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/).
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences > Dept of Chemistry
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10116714
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