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Brain–Machine Interfaces: The Role of the Neurosurgeon

Chari, A; Budhdeo, S; Sparks, R; Barone, DG; Marcus, HJ; Pereira, EAC; Tisdall, MM; (2021) Brain–Machine Interfaces: The Role of the Neurosurgeon. World Neurosurgery , 146 pp. 140-147. 10.1016/j.wneu.2020.11.028. Green open access

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Abstract

The neurotechnology field is set to expand rapidly in the coming years as technological innovations in hardware and software are translated to the clinical setting. Given our unique access to patients with neurological disorders, expertise with which to guide appropriate treatments and technical skills to implant brain-machine interfaces (BMIs), neurosurgeons have a key role to play in the progress of this field. We outline the current state and key challenges in this rapidly advancing field including implant technology, implant recipients, implantation methodology, implant function, ethical, regulatory and economic considerations. Our key message is to encourage the neurosurgical community to proactively engage in collaborating with other healthcare professionals, engineers, scientists, ethicists and regulators in tackling these issues. By doing so, we will equip ourselves with the skills and expertise to drive the field forward and avoid being mere technicians in an industry driven by those around us.

Type: Article
Title: Brain–Machine Interfaces: The Role of the Neurosurgeon
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1016/j.wneu.2020.11.028
Publisher version: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.wneu.2020.11.028
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
Keywords: Bioethics, brain-machine interface, brain-computer interface, microelectrode, neuroprostheses, neurotechnology
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences > UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Population Health Sciences > UCL GOS Institute of Child Health
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Population Health Sciences > UCL GOS Institute of Child Health > Developmental Neurosciences Dept
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10115393
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