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Assembly strategy of liposome and polymer systems for siRNA delivery

Song, H; Hart, SL; Du, Z; (2021) Assembly strategy of liposome and polymer systems for siRNA delivery. International Journal of Pharmaceutics , 592 , Article 120033. 10.1016/j.ijpharm.2020.120033. Green open access

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Abstract

In recent years, gene therapy has made tremendous progress in the development of disease treatment. Among them, siRNA offers specificity of gene silencing, ease of synthesis, and short development period, and has been intensively studied worldwide. However, siRNA as the hydrophilic polyanion is easily degraded in vivo and poorly taken up into cells and so, the benefits of its powerful gene silencing ability will not be realized until better carriers are developed that are capable of protecting siRNA and delivering it intact to the cytoplasm of the target cells. Cationic liposomes (CL) and cationic polymers (CP) are the main non-viral siRNA vectors, there have been a lot of reports on the use of these two carriers to deliver siRNA. Whereas, as far as we know, there have been few review articles that provide an in-depth summary of the siRNA loading principle and internal structures of the siRNA delivery system. We summarize the formation principle and assembly structure of the cationic liposome-siRNA and polymer-siRNA complexes, and point out their advantages and characteristics and also show how to perfect their assembly and improve their clinical application in the future. It supports some useful suggestions for siRNA therapy, specifically, safe and efficient delivery.

Type: Article
Title: Assembly strategy of liposome and polymer systems for siRNA delivery
Location: Netherlands
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1016/j.ijpharm.2020.120033
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijpharm.2020.120033
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
Keywords: Assembly structure, Cationic liposome, Cationic polymer, HA modified RTN, Liposome-polycation-siRNA (LPR), Receptor-targeted-nanocomplexes (RTN), siRNA delivery system
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Population Health Sciences > UCL GOS Institute of Child Health
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Population Health Sciences > UCL GOS Institute of Child Health > Genetics and Genomic Medicine Dept
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10115299
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