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Energy sensitive X-ray phase contrast imaging with a CdTe-Timepix3 detector

Navarrete, C; Procz, S; Fey, J; Roque, G; Avila, C; Schuetz, M; Olivo, A; (2020) Energy sensitive X-ray phase contrast imaging with a CdTe-Timepix3 detector. In: Proceedings of the 2019 IEEE Nuclear Science Symposium and Medical Imaging Conference (NSS/MIC). Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) Green open access

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Abstract

The Timepix3 is a photon counting semiconductor detector that enables to simultaneously measure the energy and time of arrival of each incident X- ray photon. These properties, along with the high spatial resolution and high efficiency, due to the CdTe sensor material, can be exploited for several imaging applications, such as X-ray phase contrast imaging (XPCI). XPCI relies on the phase shift suffered by X-rays when traversing the sample. This study focuses on the free-space propagation XPCI and single mask edge illumination XPCI methods, which are two approaches that are well suited for laboratory implementations. Since both techniques are highly sensitive to charge-sharing, the Timepix3 energy and time information for each photon are used to minimize this effect by using pixel clustering methods. In addition, the performance of both XPCI techniques across a 30kVp source spectrum is studied using the energy-resolving capabilities of the detector. In both cases, the phase contrast and signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) are assessed as a function of different energy. Finally, it is demonstrated that phase contrast enhancement is feasible with pixel clustering and energy-selection for both XPCI techniques.

Type: Proceedings paper
Title: Energy sensitive X-ray phase contrast imaging with a CdTe-Timepix3 detector
Event: 2019 IEEE Nuclear Science Symposium and Medical Imaging Conference (NSS/MIC)
Location: Manchester, UK
Dates: 26th-2nd November 2019
ISBN-13: 978-1-7281-4164-0/19
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1109/NSS/MIC42101.2019.9060044
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher's terms and conditions.
Keywords: Detectors, Photonics, Image edge detection, Signal to noise ratio, X-ray imaging, Imaging, Energy measurement
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science > Dept of Med Phys and Biomedical Eng
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10113542
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