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Nature-Inspired Flow-Fields and Water Management for PEM Fuel Cells

Trogadas, P; Cho, JIS; Bethapudi, VS; Shearing, P; Brett, DJL; Coppens, MO; (2020) Nature-Inspired Flow-Fields and Water Management for PEM Fuel Cells. ECS Transactions , 98 (9) pp. 145-152. 10.1149/09809.0145ecst. Green open access

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Abstract

A nature-inspired solution methodology is used to address flooding issues at high relative humidity (RH) in proton exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs). The water management strategy is based on the mechanism employed by certain lizards, residing in arid environments, to drink water. A thin graphite plate with laser engraved capillaries is installed on our best performing lung-inspired flow-field based PEMFCs with 4 generations (N) and its performance at 100% RH is compared against commercial serpentine flow-field and lung-inspired flow-field (N = 4) based PEMFCs. Initial results demonstrate significant improvement in the performance and operating range of the lung-inspired flow-field based PEMFC when implementing this water management mechanism.

Type: Article
Title: Nature-Inspired Flow-Fields and Water Management for PEM Fuel Cells
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1149/09809.0145ecst
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1149/09809.0145ecst
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science > Dept of Chemical Engineering
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10113477
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