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Current practices and infrastructure for open data based research on occupant-centric design and operation of buildings

Kjaergaard, MB; Ardakanian, O; Carlucci, S; Dong, B; Firth, SK; Gao, N; Huebner, GM; ... Zhu, Y; + view all (2020) Current practices and infrastructure for open data based research on occupant-centric design and operation of buildings. Building and Environment , 177 , Article 106848. 10.1016/j.buildenv.2020.106848. Green open access

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Abstract

Many new tools for improving the design and operation of buildings try to realize the potential of big data. In particular, data is an important element for occupant-centric design and operation as occupants’ presence and actions are affected by a high degree of uncertainty and, hence, are hard to model in general. For such research, data handling is an important challenge, and following an open science paradigm based on open data can increase efficiency and transparency of scientific work. This article reviews current practices and infrastructure for open data-driven research on occupant-centric design and operation of buildings. In particular, it covers related work on open data in general and for the built environment in particular, presents survey results for existing scientific practices, reviews technical solutions for handling data and metadata, discusses ethics and privacy protection and analyses principles for the sharing of open data. In summary, this study establishes the status quo and presents an outlook on future work for methods and infrastructures to support the open data community within the built environment.

Type: Article
Title: Current practices and infrastructure for open data based research on occupant-centric design and operation of buildings
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1016/j.buildenv.2020.106848
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.buildenv.2020.106848
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
Keywords: Open data; Data publishing; Data use; Occupant behavior; FAIR Data; Ontology; Anonymization; Metadata schema
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of the Built Environment
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of the Built Environment > Bartlett School Env, Energy and Resources
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10111871
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