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Role of general gynaecologists in the prevention of infertility

Saridogan, E; (2019) Role of general gynaecologists in the prevention of infertility. Best Practice & Research Clinical Obstetrics & Gynaecology , 59 pp. 132-136. 10.1016/j.bpobgyn.2019.01.014. Green open access

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Abstract

Gynaecologists are frequently involved in the management of conditions that may result in reduced fertility or treatments they administer can lead to infertility. Sexually transmitted infections and pelvic inflammatory disease are the most common cause of tubal damage. Gynaecologists can play an important role in the identification and early treatment of these diseases. Pelvic surgery for conditions such as leiomyoma, ovarian cysts and endometriosis can lead to pelvic adhesions and iatrogenic infertility. By avoiding unnecessary operations by careful assessment of women with these conditions and by identifying those who can be managed without surgery, the future risk of infertility can be avoided. When surgery is clinically indicated, primary prevention of pelvic adhesions would be of paramount importance. A reliable surgical technique and the use of anti-adhesion agents may reduce the development of pelvic adhesions. Ovarian surgery for endometriomas and other benign cysts should be performed in the hands of experienced surgeons or in ‘centres of clinical expertise’, and maximum efforts should be made to preserve normal ovarian tissue as much as possible.

Type: Article
Title: Role of general gynaecologists in the prevention of infertility
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1016/j.bpobgyn.2019.01.014
Publisher version: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bpobgyn.2019.01.014
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
Keywords: Infertility, Prevention, Gynaecologists, Pelvic surgery, Adhesions
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Population Health Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Population Health Sciences > UCL EGA Institute for Womens Health
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Population Health Sciences > UCL EGA Institute for Womens Health > Reproductive Health
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10109458
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