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A critical review on VOCs adsorption by different porous materials: Species, mechanisms and modification methods

Zhu, L; Shen, D; Luo, KH; (2020) A critical review on VOCs adsorption by different porous materials: Species, mechanisms and modification methods. Journal of Hazardous Materials , 389 , Article 122102. 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2020.122102. Green open access

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Abstract

Volatile organic compounds (VOCs) have attracted world-wide attention regarding their serious hazards on ecological environment and human health. Industrial processes such as fossil fuel combustion, petrochemicals, painting, coatings, pesticides, plastics, contributed to the large proportion of anthropogenic VOCs emission. Destructive methods (catalysis oxidation and biofiltration) and recovery methods (absorption, adsorption, condensation and membrane separation) have been developed for VOCs removal. Adsorption is established as one of the most promising strategies for VOCs abatement thanks to its characteristics of cost-effectiveness, simplicity and low energy consumption. The prominent progress in VOCs adsorption by different kinds of porous materials (such as carbon-based materials, oxygen-contained materials, organic polymers and composites is carefully summarized in this work, concerning the mechanism of adsorbate-adsorbent interactions, modification methods for the mentioned porous materials, and enhancement of VOCs adsorption capacity. This overview is to provide a comprehensive understanding of VOCs adsorption mechanisms and up-to-date progress of modification technologies for different porous materials.

Type: Article
Title: A critical review on VOCs adsorption by different porous materials: Species, mechanisms and modification methods
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2020.122102
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2020.122102
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
Keywords: VOCs treatment, Porous materials, Adsorption mechanism, Modification
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science > Dept of Mechanical Engineering
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10107169
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