Liang, S;
Yu, Y;
Kharrazi, A;
Fath, BD;
Feng, C;
Daigger, GT;
Chen, S;
... Yang, Z; + view all
(2020)
Network resilience of phosphorus cycling in China has shifted by natural flows, fertilizer use and dietary transitions between 1600 and 2012.
Nature Food
, 1
pp. 365-375.
10.1038/s43016-020-0098-6.
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Network resilience of phosphorus cycling in China has shifted by natural flows, fertilizer use and dietary transitions between 1600 and 2012.pdf - Accepted Version Download (1MB) | Preview |
Abstract
The resilience of the phosphorus (P) cycling network is critical to ecosystem functioning and human activities. Although P cycling pathways have been previously mapped, a knowledge gap remains in evaluating the P network’s ability to withstand shocks or disturbances. Applying principles of mass balance and ecological network analysis, we examine the network resilience of P cycling in China from 1600 to 2012. The results show that changes in network resilience have shifted from being driven by natural P flows for food production to being driven by industrial P flows for chemical fertilizer production. Urbanization has intensified the one-way journey of P, further deteriorating network resilience. Over 2000–2012, the network resilience of P cycling has decreased by 11% owing to dietary changes towards more animal-based foods. A trade-off between network resilience improvement and increasing food trade is also observed. These findings can support policy decisions for enhanced P cycling network resilience in China.
Type: | Article |
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Title: | Network resilience of phosphorus cycling in China has shifted by natural flows, fertilizer use and dietary transitions between 1600 and 2012 |
Open access status: | An open access version is available from UCL Discovery |
DOI: | 10.1038/s43016-020-0098-6 |
Publisher version: | https://doi.org/10.1038/s43016-020-0098-6 |
Language: | English |
Additional information: | This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions. |
Keywords: | Complex networks, Environmental social sciences, Interdisciplinary studies, Society |
UCL classification: | UCL UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of the Built Environment |
URI: | https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10105414 |
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