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Handling Power Losses in a DC Microgrid through Constrained Optimization

Igyso, Z; Ionela, P; Boem, F; Laurent, L; (2020) Handling Power Losses in a DC Microgrid through Constrained Optimization. In: IFAC-PapersOnLine. (pp. pp. 12956-12961). Elsevier Green open access

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Abstract

This paper extends a hierarchical control approach for power balancing in a meshed DC microgrid while minimizing the power losses in the central transmission network. The control strategy is divided into three layers in hierarchical framework: i) the high level solves a continuous-time optimization problem which minimizes the DC-bus power loss and the electricity cost from the external grid power purchase through the combined use of differential flatness with B-splines parametrization; ii) the middle level employs a tracking Model Predictive Control (MPC) method which mitigates the discrepancies among the optimal and the actual profiles; iii) the low level controller handles the switching activity of the converters. The proposed approach is validated in simulation for a specific meshed DC microgrid system.

Type: Proceedings paper
Title: Handling Power Losses in a DC Microgrid through Constrained Optimization
Event: IFAC World Congress
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1016/j.ifacol.2020.12.2133
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ifacol.2020.12.2133
Language: English
Additional information: © 2020 The Authors. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0)
Keywords: DC microgrid, Power dissipation, Load balancing, Differential flatness, MPC
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science > Dept of Electronic and Electrical Eng
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10104109
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