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Evangelicals, Evolution and Inerrancy: a comparative study of congregational boundary work

Unsworth, A; Ecklund, EH; (2020) Evangelicals, Evolution and Inerrancy: a comparative study of congregational boundary work. Journal of Contemporary Religion , 36 (2) pp. 199-221. 10.1080/13537903.2021.1945752. Green open access

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Abstract

A number of evangelical Christian denominations and networks uphold a specific doctrine of Scripture, stating that the Bible is the ‘inerrant’ word of God. Those who adhere to biblical inerrancy tend to reject literary interpretations of the creation accounts in the Bible and therefore to reject evolutionary theory. Indeed, evolution rejection frequently functions as a key boundary for biblical inerrantists that must be strictly maintained. In this comparative study, we analyse interview data and other materials to uncover the mechanisms by which evolution rejection as a boundary is strengthened, maintained or weakened within two evangelical church congregations that adhere to biblical inerrancy: one in London, UK, the other in Texas, US. We find significant differences in boundary work between the two congregations and consider how the interplay of three factors—1) orientation of the congregation (internal or external), 2) religious context (minority or majority), 3) boundary salience—may lead to boundary strengthening or weakening.

Type: Article
Title: Evangelicals, Evolution and Inerrancy: a comparative study of congregational boundary work
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1080/13537903.2021.1945752
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1080/13537903.2021.1945752
Language: English
Additional information: © 2021 The Author(s). Published by Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/), which permits non-commercial re-use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited, and is not altered, transformed, or built upon in any way.
Keywords: Evangelical, inerrancy, creationism, Intelligent Design, Richard Dawkins, Ken Ham, boundary work
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences > Dept of Science and Technology Studies
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10101658
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