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Hierarchical machine learning of potential energy surfaces

Dral, PO; Owens, A; Dral, A; Csányi, G; (2020) Hierarchical machine learning of potential energy surfaces. The Journal of Chemical Physics , 152 (20) , Article 204110. 10.1063/5.0006498. Green open access

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Abstract

We present hierarchical machine learning (hML) of highly accurate potential energy surfaces (PESs). Our scheme is based on adding predictions of multiple Δ-machine learning models trained on energies and energy corrections calculated with a hierarchy of quantum chemical methods. Our (semi-)automatic procedure determines the optimal training set size and composition of each constituent machine learning model, simultaneously minimizing the computational effort necessary to achieve the required accuracy of the hML PES. Machine learning models are built using kernel ridge regression, and training points are selected with structure-based sampling. As an illustrative example, hML is applied to a high-level ab initio CH3Cl PES and is shown to significantly reduce the computational cost of generating the PES by a factor of 100 while retaining similar levels of accuracy (errors of ∼1 cm−1).

Type: Article
Title: Hierarchical machine learning of potential energy surfaces
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1063/5.0006498
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0006498
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the version of record. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
Keywords: Atomic and molecular spectroscopy, Machine learning, Potential energy surfaces, Optimization algorithms
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences > Dept of Physics and Astronomy
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10099110
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