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Acoustic emissions from in situ compression and indentation experiments on sea ice

Lishman, B; Marchenko, A; Sammonds, P; Murdza, A; (2020) Acoustic emissions from in situ compression and indentation experiments on sea ice. Cold Regions Science and Technology , 172 , Article 102987. 10.1016/j.coldregions.2019.102987. Green open access

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Abstract

We present results from measurement of acoustic emissions (AE) during compression and indentation of natural sea ice in situ. We show that AE amplitudes are associated with load, so that periods of loading and unloading, and cyclic oscillations in loading during indentation, can be determined from AE records as well as from load measurements. We show that AE measured during these experiments obeys Gutenberg-Richter-type scaling laws, implying that the crack distribution within the sea ice is self-similar. We show that b-values, which indicate the ratio of small cracks to large cracks, decrease during loading, tending towards a value around 1 at failure, and increase again when loading is removed. This suggests that AE can be used to measure, non-invasively, damage and healing of natural sea ice. We conclude by discussion practical applications of these results, and opportunities for further development of AE measurement as a tool for understanding cracking in ice.

Type: Article
Title: Acoustic emissions from in situ compression and indentation experiments on sea ice
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1016/j.coldregions.2019.102987
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.coldregions.2019.102987
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
Keywords: Acoustic emissions, Fracture, Sea ice
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences > Dept of Earth Sciences
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10098108
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