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A Vanadium(III) Complex with Blue and NIR-II Spin-Flip Luminescence in Solution

Dorn, M; Kalmbach, J; Boden, P; Päpcke, A; Gómez, S; Förster, C; Kuczelinis, F; ... Heinze, K; + view all (2020) A Vanadium(III) Complex with Blue and NIR-II Spin-Flip Luminescence in Solution. Journal of the American Chemical Society , 142 (17) pp. 7947-7955. 10.1021/jacs.0c02122. Green open access

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Abstract

Luminescence from Earth-abundant metal ions in solution at room temperature is a very challenging objective due to the intrinsically weak ligand field splitting of first-row transition metal ions, which leads to efficient nonradiative deactivation via metal-centered states. Only a handful of 3dn metal complexes (n ≠ 10) show sizable luminescence at room temperature. Luminescence in the near-infrared spectral region is even more difficult to achieve as further nonradiative pathways come into play. No Earth-abundant first-row transition metal complexes have displayed emission >1000 nm at room temperature in solution up to now. Here, we report the vanadium(III) complex mer-[V(ddpd)2][PF6]3 yielding phosphorescence around 1100 nm in valeronitrile glass at 77 K as well as at room temperature in acetonitrile with 1.8 × 10–4% quantum yield (ddpd = N,N′-dimethyl-N,N′-dipyridine-2-ylpyridine-2,6-diamine). In addition, mer-[V(ddpd)2][PF6]3 shows very strong blue fluorescence with 2% quantum yield in acetonitrile at room temperature. Our comprehensive study demonstrates that vanadium(III) complexes with d2 electron configuration constitute a new class of blue and NIR-II luminophores, which complement the classical established complexes of expensive precious metals and rare-earth elements.

Type: Article
Title: A Vanadium(III) Complex with Blue and NIR-II Spin-Flip Luminescence in Solution
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1021/jacs.0c02122
Publisher version: http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jacs.0c02122
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences > Dept of Chemistry
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10096778
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