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Deformation Activity Analysis of a Ground Fissure Based on Instantaneous Total Energy

Liu, X; Su, S; Ma, J; Yang, W; (2019) Deformation Activity Analysis of a Ground Fissure Based on Instantaneous Total Energy. Sensors , 19 (11) 10.3390/s19112607. Green open access

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Abstract

This study proposes a novel instantaneous total energy method to perform an activity analysis of ground fissures deformation, which is calculated by integrating the extreme-point symmetric mode decomposition (ESMD) method and kinetic energy based on the time-series displacement acquired by shape acceleration array (SAA) sensors. The proposed method is tested on the Xiwang Road fissure in Beijing, China. First, to fully monitor the hanging wall and footwall of the monitored ground fissure, a 4 m-long SAA in the vertical direction and an 8 m-long SAA in the horizontal direction were embedded in a ground fissure to obtain an accurate time-series displacement with an accuracy of ±1.5 mm/32 m and a displacement acquisition frequency of once an hour. Second, to improve the accuracy of the activity analysis, the ESMD method and Spearman's rho are applied to perform signal denoising of the original time-series displacement obtained by the SAA sensors. Finally, the instantaneous total energy is obtained to analyze the activity of the monitored ground fissure. The results demonstrate that the proposed method is more reliable to reflect the activity of a monitored ground fissure compared to the time-series displacement.

Type: Article
Title: Deformation Activity Analysis of a Ground Fissure Based on Instantaneous Total Energy
Location: Switzerland
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.3390/s19112607
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.3390/s19112607
Language: English
Additional information: This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Keywords: activity analysis, extreme-point symmetric mode decomposition (ESMD), ground fissures, instantaneous total energy, shape acceleration array (SAA)
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL SLASH
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL SLASH > Faculty of S&HS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL SLASH > Faculty of S&HS > Dept of Geography
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10095329
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