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Preclinical biomarkers of prion infection and neurodegeneration

Mok, TH; Mead, S; (2020) Preclinical biomarkers of prion infection and neurodegeneration. Current Opinion in Neurobiology , 61 pp. 82-88. 10.1016/j.conb.2020.01.009. Green open access

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Abstract

Therapeutic strategies and study designs for neurodegenerative diseases have started to explore the potential of preventive treatment in healthy people, emphasising characterisation of biomarkers capable of indicating proximity to clinical onset. This need is even more pressing for individuals at risk of prion disease given its rarity which virtually precludes the probability of recruiting enough numbers for well powered preventive trials based on clinical endpoints. Experimental mouse inoculation studies have revealed a rapid exponential rise in infectious titres followed by a relative plateau of considerable duration before clinical onset. This clinically silent incubation period represents a potential window of opportunity for the adaptation of ultrasensitive prion seeding assays to define the onset of prion infection, and for neurodegenerative biomarker discovery through similarly sensitive digital immunoassay platforms.

Type: Article
Title: Preclinical biomarkers of prion infection and neurodegeneration
Location: England
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1016/j.conb.2020.01.009
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conb.2020.01.009
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences > UCL Institute of Prion Diseases
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences > UCL Institute of Prion Diseases > MRC Prion Unit at UCL
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10094849
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