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Torsional locomotion

Bigoni, D; Dal Corso, F; Misseroni, D; Bosi, F; (2014) Torsional locomotion. Proceedings of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences , 470 (2171) 10.1098/rspa.2014.0599. Green open access

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Abstract

One edge of an elastic rod is inserted into a friction-less and fitting socket head, whereas the other edge is subjected to a torque, generating a uniform twisting moment. It is theoretically shown and experimentally proved that, although perfectly smooth, the constraint realizes an expulsive axial force on the elastic rod, which amount is independent of the shape of the socket head. The axial force explains why screwdrivers at high torque have the tendency to disengage from screw heads and demonstrates torsional locomotion along a perfectly smooth channel. This new type of locomotion finds direct evidence in the realization of a ‘torsional gun’, capable of transforming torque into propulsive force.

Type: Article
Title: Torsional locomotion
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1098/rspa.2014.0599
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1098/rspa.2014.0599
Language: English
Additional information: © 2014 The Authors. Published by the Royal Society under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/, which permits unrestricted use, provided the original author and source are credited.
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science > Dept of Mechanical Engineering
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10094059
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