Davidson, SM;
Adameová, A;
Barile, L;
Cabrera‐Fuentes, HA;
Lazou, A;
Pagliaro, P;
Stensløkken, K;
(2020)
Mitochondrial and mitochondrial‐independent pathways of myocardial cell death during ischaemia and reperfusion injury.
Journal of Cellular and Molecular Medicine
10.1111/jcmm.15127.
(In press).
Preview |
Text
Davidson_et_al-2020-Journal_of_Cellular_and_Molecular_Medicine.pdf - Published Version Download (528kB) | Preview |
Abstract
Acute myocardial infarction causes lethal injury to cardiomyocytes during both ischaemia and reperfusion (IR). It is important to define the precise mechanisms by which they die in order to develop strategies to protect the heart from IR injury. Necrosis is known to play a major role in myocardial IR injury. There is also evidence for significant myocardial death by other pathways such as apoptosis, although this has been challenged. Mitochondria play a central role in both of these pathways of cell death, as either a causal mechanism is the case of mitochondrial permeability transition leading to necrosis, or as part of the signalling pathway in mitochondrial cytochrome c release and apoptosis. Autophagy may impact this process by removing dysfunctional proteins or even entire mitochondria through a process called mitophagy. More recently, roles for other programmed mechanisms of cell death such as necroptosis and pyroptosis have been described, and inhibitors of these pathways have been shown to be cardioprotective. In this review, we discuss both mitochondrial and mitochondrial‐independent pathways of the major modes of cell death, their role in IR injury and their potential to be targeted as part of a cardioprotective strategy. This article is part of a special Issue entitled ‘Mitochondria as targets of acute cardioprotection’ and emerged as part of the discussions of the European Union (EU)‐CARDIOPROTECTION Cooperation in Science and Technology (COST) Action, CA16225.
| Type: | Article |
|---|---|
| Title: | Mitochondrial and mitochondrial‐independent pathways of myocardial cell death during ischaemia and reperfusion injury |
| Open access status: | An open access version is available from UCL Discovery |
| DOI: | 10.1111/jcmm.15127 |
| Publisher version: | https://doi.org/10.1111/jcmm.15127 |
| Language: | English |
| Additional information: | This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
| Keywords: | apoptosis, autophagy, cardiac, cell death, ischaemia, myocardial infarction, necroptosis, necrosis, pyroptosis, reperfusion |
| UCL classification: | UCL UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Population Health Sciences > Institute of Cardiovascular Science UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Population Health Sciences > Institute of Cardiovascular Science > Pre-clinical and Fundamental Science |
| URI: | https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10093585 |
Archive Staff Only
 |
View Item |
