Sliepka, JM;
McGriff, SC;
Rossetti, LZ;
Bizargity, P;
Streff, H;
Lee, Y-S;
Dai, H;
... Marafi, D; + view all
(2019)
GNA11 brain somatic pathogenic variant in an individual with phacomatosis pigmentovascularis.
Neurology Genetics
, 5
(6)
, Article e366. 10.1212/NXG.0000000000000366.
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Abstract
Objective: To describe the findings of histopathology and genotyping studies in affected brain tissue from an individual with phacomatosis pigmentovascularis (PPV). / Methods: A retrospective chart review of a 2-year 10-month-old male with a clinical diagnosis of PPV cesiomarmorata (or type V) was performed. Clinical features, brain imaging and histopathology findings, and genotyping studies in his affected brain tissue are summarized. / Results: The proband had a clinically severe neurologic phenotype characterized by global developmental delay, generalized hypotonia, and recurrent episodes of cardiac asystole in the setting of status epilepticus. A somatic pathogenic variant in GNA11 (c.547C>T, p.Arg183Cys) was detected in his skin tissue but not in blood (previously published). He underwent an urgent left posterior quadrantectomy for his life-threatening seizures. Histopathology of resected brain tissue showed an increase in leptomeningeal melanocytes and abnormal vasculature, and the exact pathogenic variant in GNA11 (c.547C>T, p.Arg183Cys), previously isolated from his skin tissue but not blood, was detected in his resected brain tissue. / Conclusions: The finding of this variant in affected skin and brain tissue of our patient with PPV supports a unifying genetic diagnosis of his neurocutaneous features.
Type: | Article |
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Title: | GNA11 brain somatic pathogenic variant in an individual with phacomatosis pigmentovascularis |
Open access status: | An open access version is available from UCL Discovery |
DOI: | 10.1212/NXG.0000000000000366 |
Publisher version: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1212/NXG.0000000000000366 |
Language: | English |
Additional information: | This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives License 4.0 (CC BY-NC-ND), which permits downloading and sharing the work provided it is properly cited. The work cannot be changed in any way or used commercially without permission from the journal. |
UCL classification: | UCL UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Population Health Sciences UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Population Health Sciences > UCL GOS Institute of Child Health UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Population Health Sciences > UCL GOS Institute of Child Health > Genetics and Genomic Medicine Dept |
URI: | https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10092889 |
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