UCL Discovery
UCL home » Library Services » Electronic resources » UCL Discovery

Topological phases of a dimerized Fermi–Hubbard model for semiconductor nano-lattices

Le, NH; Fisher, AJ; Curson, NJ; Ginossar, E; (2020) Topological phases of a dimerized Fermi–Hubbard model for semiconductor nano-lattices. npj Quantum Information , 6 , Article 24. 10.1038/s41534-020-0253-9. Green open access

[thumbnail of s41534-020-0253-9.pdf]
Preview
Text
s41534-020-0253-9.pdf - Published Version

Download (1MB) | Preview

Abstract

Motivated by recent advances in fabricating artificial lattices in semiconductors and their promise for quantum simulation of topological materials, we study the one-dimensional dimerized Fermi–Hubbard model. We show how the topological phases at half-filling can be characterized by a reduced Zak phase defined based on the reduced density matrix of each spin subsystem. Signatures of bulk–boundary correspondence are observed in the triplon excitation of the bulk and the edge states of uncoupled spins at the boundaries. At quarter-filling, we show that owing to the presence of the Hubbard interaction the system can undergo a transition to the topological ground state of the non-interacting Su–Schrieffer–Heeger model with the application of a moderate-strength external magnetic field. We propose a robust experimental realization with a chain of dopant atoms in silicon or gate-defined quantum dots in GaAs where the transition can be probed by measuring the tunneling current through the many-body state of the chain.

Type: Article
Title: Topological phases of a dimerized Fermi–Hubbard model for semiconductor nano-lattices
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1038/s41534-020-0253-9
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41534-020-0253-9
Language: English
Additional information: This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences > Dept of Physics and Astronomy
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences > London Centre for Nanotechnology
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10092687
Downloads since deposit
195Downloads
Download activity - last month
Download activity - last 12 months
Downloads by country - last 12 months

Archive Staff Only

View Item View Item