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Building Resilience to Climate Change in Informal Settlements

Satterthwaite, D; Archer, D; Colenbrander, S; Dodman, D; Hardoy, J; Mitlin, D; Patel, S; (2020) Building Resilience to Climate Change in Informal Settlements. One Earth , 2 (2) pp. 143-156. 10.1016/j.oneear.2020.02.002. Green open access

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Abstract

Approximately 1 billion people currently live in informal settlements, primarily in urban areas in low- and middle-income countries. Informal settlements are defined by poor-quality houses or shacks built outside formal laws and regulations. Most informal settlements lack piped water or adequate provision for sanitation, drainage, and public services. Many are on dangerous sites because their inhabitants have a higher chance of avoiding eviction. This paper considers how to build resilience to the impacts of climate change in informal settlements. It focuses on informal settlements in cities in low- and middle-income countries and how these concentrate at-risk populations. This paper also reviews what is being done to address climate resilience in informal settlements. In particular, community- and city-government-led measures to upgrade settlements can enhance resilience to climate-change risks and serve vulnerable groups. It also discusses how the barriers to greater scale and effectiveness can be overcome, including with synergies with the Sustainable Development Goals.

Type: Article
Title: Building Resilience to Climate Change in Informal Settlements
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1016/j.oneear.2020.02.002
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.oneear.2020.02.002
Language: English
Additional information: This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of the Built Environment
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of the Built Environment > Development Planning Unit
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10092176
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