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Integration of high-temperature electrolysis in an HVO production process using waste vegetable oil

Lorenzi, G; Mignini, L; Venezia, B; Silva, C; Santarelli, M; (2019) Integration of high-temperature electrolysis in an HVO production process using waste vegetable oil. In: Proceedings of the 10th International Conference on Applied Energy (ICAE2018). (pp. pp. 2005-2011). Elsevier: Hong Kong, China. Green open access

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Abstract

The production of substitutes for liquid fossil fuels is of utmost importance for the decarbonization of the transport sector. This paper assesses the economic feasibility of producing hydrotreated vegetable oil (HVO) using waste vegetable oils as feedstock. The supply of hydrogen for the upgrading of the oil is obtained through a high-temperature electrolysis process, fed by low-carbon electricity. The use of waste materials eliminates the competition with food crops (e.g. soybean or rapeseed) and promotes the recycle of substances that should be treated for disposal. The results of the study show that the production cost of HVO with the considered plant are around 33% higher than that of fossil diesel. Moreover, the variable that has the strongest impact on the production cost of HVO is the price of the waste vegetable oil, which affects the final results more than the electricity price and the cost of the electrolyser.

Type: Proceedings paper
Title: Integration of high-temperature electrolysis in an HVO production process using waste vegetable oil
Event: 10th International Conference on Applied Energy (ICAE2018)
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1016/j.egypro.2019.01.465
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.egypro.2019.01.465
Language: English
Additional information: This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in the credit line; if the material is not included under the Creative Commons license, users will need to obtain permission from the license holder to reproduce the material. To view a copy of this license, visit https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
Keywords: SOEC, Electrolysis, Hydro-treated Vegetable Oil, Liquid Biofuel, Waste, Vegetable Oil
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science > Dept of Chemical Engineering
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10092145
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