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Non-continuous piecewise nonlinear frequency modulation pulse with variable sub-pulse duration in a MIMO SAR radar system

Zhao, Y; Ritchie, M; Lu, X; Su, W; Gu, H; (2020) Non-continuous piecewise nonlinear frequency modulation pulse with variable sub-pulse duration in a MIMO SAR radar system. Remote Sensing Letters , 11 (3) pp. 283-292. 10.1080/2150704X.2019.1711237. Green open access

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Abstract

This paper proposes an implementation of non-continuous piecewise nonlinear frequency modulation (N-PNLFM) signals in MIMO radar which are composed of a sequence of N-PNLFM subpulses. The N-PNLFM subpulse can be divided into three segments, the first and third segment are composed of linear frequency modulation (LFM) waveforms. The LFM waveforms in each N-PNLFM subpulse will be orthogonal in one sequence of our new N-PNLFM signal. A non-linear frequency modulation (NLFM) waveform is in the central component of each N-PNLFM subpulse, the bandwidths of each NLFM waveforms are distributed randomly. Each subpulse can be controlled by different variable parameters in both auto-correlation and cross-correlation functions. In order to suppress the high sidelobes in the new N-PNLFM signal and increase the diversity of signals, each subpulse duration is also distributed randomly. Our proposed PNLFM signals are optimized by applying a particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm. Comparing with other PNLFM signals, numerous simulations illustrate that our implementation achieves better performance.

Type: Article
Title: Non-continuous piecewise nonlinear frequency modulation pulse with variable sub-pulse duration in a MIMO SAR radar system
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1080/2150704X.2019.1711237
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1080/2150704X.2019.1711237
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science > Dept of Electronic and Electrical Eng
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10091917
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