UCL Discovery
UCL home » Library Services » Electronic resources » UCL Discovery

Periodic paralysis

Fialho, D; Griggs, RC; Matthews, E; (2018) Periodic paralysis. Handbook of Clinical Neurology , 148 pp. 505-520. 10.1016/B978-0-444-64076-5.00032-6.

[thumbnail of Fialho_Genetics of periodic paralysis final version.pdf] Text
Fialho_Genetics of periodic paralysis final version.pdf - Accepted Version
Access restricted to UCL open access staff

Download (488kB)

Abstract

The periodic paralyses are a group of skeletal muscle channelopathies characterizeed by intermittent attacks of muscle weakness often associated with altered serum potassium levels. The underlying genetic defects include mutations in genes encoding the skeletal muscle calcium channel Cav1.1, sodium channel Nav1.4, and potassium channels Kir2.1, Kir3.4, and possibly Kir2.6. Our increasing knowledge of how mutant channels affect muscle excitability has resulted in better understanding of many clinical phenomena which have been known for decades and sheds light on some of the factors that trigger attacks. Insights into the pathophysiology are also leading to new therapeutic approaches.

Type: Article
Title: Periodic paralysis
Location: Netherlands
DOI: 10.1016/B978-0-444-64076-5.00032-6
Publisher version: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-444-64076-5.00032...
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
Keywords: hyperkalemic periodic paralysis, hypokalemic periodic paralysis, Andersen–Tawil syndrome, thyrotoxic periodic paralysis, muscle excitability, paradoxic depolarization, gating pore leak, CACNA1S, SCN4A, KCNJ2
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences > UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences > UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology > Department of Neuromuscular Diseases
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10091853
Downloads since deposit
1Download
Download activity - last month
Download activity - last 12 months
Downloads by country - last 12 months

Archive Staff Only

View Item View Item