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Voluntary Inhibitory Control of Chorea: A Case Series

Bonomo, R; Latorre, A; Balint, B; Smilowska, K; Rocchi, L; Rothwell, JC; Zappia, M; (2020) Voluntary Inhibitory Control of Chorea: A Case Series. Movement Disorders Clinical Practice 10.1002/mdc3.12907. (In press).

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Abstract

Background: Volitional control of involuntary movements has so far been considered a hallmark of tic disorders. However, modulation of involuntary movements can also be observed in other hyperkinesias. / Cases: Here, we present 6 patients with chorea able to suppress their involuntary movements, on demand. In 3 of them, surface electromyography was used to quantify degree of suppression and confirmed a reduction of muscle activity up to 68%, during volitional control. / Conclusion: This observation represents a first step toward a description of a new clinical feature in choreic syndromes and an opportunity to redefine the role of volitional inhibition in hyperkinetic movement disorders.

Type: Article
Title: Voluntary Inhibitory Control of Chorea: A Case Series
DOI: 10.1002/mdc3.12907
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1002/mdc3.12907
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
Keywords: chorea, suppression, volitional control, involuntary movements, EMG
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences > UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences > UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology > Clinical and Movement Neurosciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences > UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology > Clinical Neuroscience
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10090912
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